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    Total ROI judges a channel, marginal ROI decides where the next euro goes

    PrincipleBrand Strategy

    Total ROI judges a channel, marginal ROI decides where the next euro goes

    Total ROI measures a channel's overall efficiency in converting spend into revenue. Marginal ROI reveals the value of each additional unit of spend, answering what more budget would actually deliver. Total ROI assesses performance; marginal ROI guides allocation. Optimising investment requires both.

    Source

    The Effectiveness Equation - Google Market Insights EMEA, with Kantar, Nielsen, Ekimetrics, Ipsos MMA, the Behavioural Architects and WARC (2025)

    Michal Protasiuk, Ahmet Bas, Jonas Christensen, Vanessa Bruns, Emily Allen and Jonny Protheroe (Google Market Insights, EMEA)

    p. 22, The Effectiveness Equation (2025)

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